When I feel the first gusts of wind and see temperatures dip below 10 °C, I know autumn has arrived—and it’s time to prepare my garden for the winter ahead. Even if it feels like winter is still far off, especially here in the mountains of Tyrol where snow can come suddenly, I make sure to get everything ready now so I won’t be caught off guard.
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1. Transplanting
I take advantage of the softer, rain‑soaked soil to move and divide certain plants in the autumn. With the earth well‑watered, they can establish new roots now and have a head start come spring. I also do any new plantings at this time—only frost‑tender species I leave for spring.
2. Planting Flower Bulbs
In autumn, I tuck bulbs into the ground so they can sprout in spring and fill my garden with color. The key is choosing the right spot—most bulbs like a location that stays slightly moist as they break through the soil.
3. Pruning Trees and Hedges
Now is when I prune back trees and shrubs, because they’re already moving sap down into their roots for winter. Sometimes a simple shaping cut is enough; for more extensive pruning I consult the plant’s care tag or ask my nursery. I trim hedges now, too, so that dampness over winter won’t cause rot—but I’m careful not to create holes in my evergreens, as they can look bare once the leaves fall.
4. Lawn Care
I clear every last leaf off my lawn—otherwise the grass can’t breathe and moss starts to take over. In early November, I give my lawn its final mow of the year, leaving blades at about 5 mm. I also apply a specialized autumn fertilizer now to help the grass survive the cold—avoiding regular “grow” fertilizers that would make it too tender for frost.
5. Bringing Potted Plants Indoors and Winterizing
Finally, I move any container plants into a protected spot indoors, turn off outdoor taps, and remove the pump from my pond. With those final tasks done, I can settle in for a few months of well‑deserved rest—knowing my garden is all set for whatever winter throws its way.
